Turkey’s biosafety regime under Law 5977 strictly regulates GMO and synthetic biology applications.
Regulatory Framework
Cartagena Protocol, Biosafety Law 5977 and Biosafety Board oversight.
Investment Vehicle & Market Entry
Research consortium, SPV or licensed manufacturer structures.
Incentives & Tax Treatment
R&D corporate tax credit and TÜBİTAK grants for biotech research.
Licensing & Compliance
Biosafety Board approval mandatory; clinical applications need TİTCK.
IP & Data Protection
Patent (subject to bioethics exclusions); plant variety rights under SMK.
Dispute Resolution
Administrative courts for biosafety denials; IP courts for patent disputes.
How Alyar Helps
Alyar Hukuk Danışmanlık provides end-to-end legal support including regulatory diligence, structuring, licensing, dispute resolution and ongoing compliance for international clients.