Legal Articles & Blog

Joint venture structures in Turkey: equity JV, contractual JV, governance, exit mechanisms.

Fintech regulation in Turkey: payment services, e-money, BDDK and SPK licensing for foreign fintechs.

ESOP and stock option plans in Turkish startups: structuring, taxation, vesting, foreign founder considerations.

Transfer pricing rules in Turkey: documentation, arm length, advance pricing agreements, audits.

Environmental compliance in Turkey: EIA, permits, pollution liability, climate regulations.

Customs procedures in Turkey for foreign companies: import-export, duties, FTAs, customs disputes.

Agriculture and food industry investment in Turkey: licensing, food safety, EU compliance, exports.

Fashion and textile industry legal framework in Turkey: IP, labor, supply chain, customs.

AML compliance in Turkey: MASAK reporting, customer due diligence, suspicious transaction reports.

Shareholder disputes in Turkish corporations: minority rights, oppression remedies, derivative actions.

Turkish REIT structure for foreign investors: tax benefits, governance, listing requirements.

Public procurement law in Turkey: KIK rules, bid bonds, local content, foreign bidder eligibility.